새로운 bind 8.2.3버전 부터는 zone file의 문법오류체크가 더 강화가 되었다고
합니다.
그전까지는 문법이 정확하지 않아도 정상적으로 서비스가 되었지만
bind 8.2.3버전 부터는 문법점검이 정학하여 오류가 있을경우 서비스가 안됩니다.
주로 오류가 발생하는 부분은 다음과 같습니다.
   @ IN SOA host.domain. id.domain. ( ====> 도메인 뒤에 점(.)과 공백(space)이
있어야 합니다.
밑에 나와있는 message를 보시고 문법을 다시한번 체크해보세요..
  #############################################################
  bind 8.2.2-P7 잘 돌던 것을 8.2.3 RPM 버전으로 업그레이드 했더니
: 문제가 생겼습니다. 로그화일 기록은 다음과 같습니다.
:
: Feb  1 08:48:49 localhost named[325]: starting (/etc/named.conf).  named 8.2.3-R
: EL Sat Jan 27 05:32:51 EST 2001 ^Iprospector at porky.devel.redhat.com:/usr/src/bs/
: BUILD/bind-8.2.3/src/bin/named
: Feb  1 08:48:49 localhost named[325]: hint zone "" (IN) loaded (serial 0)
: Feb  1 08:48:49 localhost named[325]: Zone "0.0.127.in-addr.arpa" (file named.lo
: cal): No default TTL ($TTL <value>) set, using SOA minimum instead
: Feb  1 08:48:49 localhost named[325]: named.local:1: unexpected end of line
: Feb  1 08:48:49 localhost named[325]: named.local:1: unexpected end of line
: Feb  1 08:48:49 localhost named[325]: named.local:2: expected a TTL, got "("
: Feb  1 08:48:49 localhost named[325]: named.local: WARNING SOA expire value is l
: ess than SOA refresh+retry (2 < 2+600)
: Feb  1 08:48:49 localhost named[325]: named.local: WARNING SOA expire value is l
: ess than refresh + 10 * retry (2 < (2 + 10 * 600))
: Feb  1 08:48:49 localhost named[325]: named.local: WARNING SOA expire value is l
: ess than 7 days (2)
: Feb  1 08:48:49 localhost named[325]: named.local: WARNING SOA refresh value is
: less than 2 * retry (2 < 600 * 2)
: Feb  1 08:48:49 localhost named[325]: named.local:4: Database error near ()
: Feb  1 08:48:49 localhost named[325]: named.local:5: Database error near ()
: Feb  1 08:48:49 localhost named[325]: named.local:6: Database error near ()
: Feb  1 08:48:49 localhost named[325]: named.local:7: Database error near ()
: Feb  1 08:48:49 localhost named[325]: named.local: Line 8: Unknown type: ).
: Feb  1 08:48:49 localhost named[325]: named.local:8: Database error near ())
: Feb  1 08:48:49 localhost named[325]: master zone "0.0.127.in-addr.arpa" (IN) re
: jected due to errors (serial 0)
: Feb  1 08:48:49 localhost named[325]: Zone "22.180.163.in-addr.arpa" (file named
: .rev): No default TTL ($TTL <value>) set, using SOA minimum instead
: Feb  1 08:48:49 localhost named[325]: named.rev:1: unexpected end of line
: Feb  1 08:48:49 localhost named[325]: named.rev:1: unexpected end of line
: Feb  1 08:48:49 localhost named[325]: named.rev:2: expected a TTL, got "("
: Feb  1 08:48:49 localhost named[325]: named.rev: WARNING SOA expire value is les
: s than SOA refresh+retry (2 < 2+600)
: Feb  1 08:48:49 localhost named[325]: named.rev: WARNING SOA expire value is les
: s than refresh + 10 * retry (2 < (2 + 10 * 600))
: Feb  1 08:48:49 localhost named[325]: named.rev: WARNING SOA expire value is les
: s than 7 days (2)
: Feb  1 08:48:49 localhost named[325]: named.rev: WARNING SOA refresh value is le
: ss than 2 * retry (2 < 600 * 2)
: Feb  1 08:48:49 localhost named[325]: named.rev:4: Database error near ()
: Feb  1 08:48:49 localhost named[325]: named.rev:5: Database error near ()
: Feb  1 08:48:49 localhost named[325]: named.rev:6: Database error near ()
: Feb  1 08:48:49 localhost named[325]: named.rev:7: Database error near ()
: Feb  1 08:48:49 localhost named[325]: named.rev: Line 8: Unknown type: ).
: Feb  1 08:48:49 localhost named[325]: named.rev:8: Database error near ())
: Feb  1 08:48:49 localhost named[325]: master zone "22.180.163.in-addr.arpa" (IN)
:  rejected due to errors (serial 0)
: Feb  1 08:48:49 localhost named[325]: Zone "areaz.net" (file named.areaz): No de
: fault TTL ($TTL <value>) set, using SOA minimum instead
: Feb  1 08:48:49 localhost named[325]: named.areaz:1: unexpected end of line
: Feb  1 08:48:49 localhost named[325]: named.areaz:1: unexpected end of line
: Feb  1 08:48:49 localhost named[325]: named.areaz:2: expected a TTL, got "("
: Feb  1 08:48:49 localhost named[325]: named.areaz: WARNING SOA expire value is l
: ess than SOA refresh+retry (2 < 2+600)
: Feb  1 08:48:49 localhost named[325]: named.areaz: WARNING SOA expire value is l
: ess than refresh + 10 * retry (2 < (2 + 10 * 600))
: Feb  1 08:48:49 localhost named[325]: named.areaz: WARNING SOA expire value is l
: ess than 7 days (2)
: Feb  1 08:48:49 localhost named[325]: named.areaz: WARNING SOA refresh value is
: less than 2 * retry (2 < 600 * 2)
: Feb  1 08:48:49 localhost named[325]: named.areaz:4: Database error near ()
: Feb  1 08:48:49 localhost named[325]: named.areaz:5: Database error near ()
: Feb  1 08:48:49 localhost named[325]: named.areaz:6: Database error near ()
: Feb  1 08:48:49 localhost named[325]: named.areaz:7: Database error near ()
: Feb  1 08:48:49 localhost named[325]: named.areaz: Line 8: Unknown type: ).
: Feb  1 08:48:49 localhost named[325]: named.areaz:8: Database error near ())
: Feb  1 08:48:49 localhost named[325]: master zone "areaz.net" (IN) rejected due
: to errors (serial 0)
:
: 그리고 /var/named 아래에 named_dump.db 라는 화일이 생겼습니다.
: 혹시 원인과 해결법을 아시는 분은 도움 주십시오.
:
: ---- 아레즈 ------이 곳에 서명을 적어주십시오.
 테슬라 -러브송